Friday, July 22, 2016

Emerging and Future Technologies (EDUC - 8342C - 1)

MODULE 4 - ASSIGNMENT

Blog Post on the Disruptive Power of  Google Glass
AND ITS PRECURSORTHE MIT SIXTHSENCE PROJECT

According to Dr. Thornburg (2014a), one of the six forces that drives emerging technologies is the force of disruptive technologies.  As an educator, it is imperative to familiarize myself with the six forces that drive emerging technologies. Watching the video and listening to Professor Clayton Christensen of Harvard University who is associated with disruptive technology talking about what disruptive technology is and what it does was a fascinating experience (Laureate Education, 2014a). 


To understand what disruptive technology is let us imagine of an emerging technology that is doing well on the market. Now, a new technology comes out of nowhere and starts competing with the emerging technology. The new technology takes over the emerging technology because it is less expensive for the consumers to buy. Moreover, it has the potential to do whatever the emerging technology does but more resourcefully. In the end, the new technology becomes the disruptive technology which forces the emerging technology to become obsolete (Laureate Education, 2014a). Google Glass and the MIT SixthSence Project are examples of disruptive technologies. The MIT SixthSence Project is based on the idea of interacting the virtual world with the physical world (TED India, 2009). Moreover, Google Glass enables people to connect and communicate in an instant (Google Glass, n.d.). We can understand more about disruptive technologies by studying and analyzing them. Let us look closer at a technology such as Google Glass to be able to answer vital questions about it.


GOOGLE GLASS
Why is a technology such as Google Glass a disruptive technology?
According to Dr. Thornburg (2014a), a disruptive technology is a wild card that comes out unexpectedly as a new product with the ability to change the nature of the game by eliminating the long term of an emerging technology which has no security. Also, the new technology can be cheaper in price to attract customers rapidly, and its functionalities are working productively.
Figure 1 - Doctors take a quality picture with the Glass while a nurse adjusts the light (Click Image to Enlarge)
Google Glass has all these characteristics to be a disruptive technology. Google class becomes suddenly for the doctors of the Division of Pediatric Surgery of Maria Fareri Children’s Hospital of Westchester Medical Center a portable information and telecommunication technology that advancing in a breathtaking speed (Muensterer, Lacher, Zoeller, Bronstein, & Kübler, 2014). Figure 1 shows that Doctors take a quality picture with the Glass while a nurse adjusts the light. Furthermore, Google Glass disrupts the way healthcare functions as a powerful too.Google Glass disrupts the way healthcare functions as a powerful too. Doctors wear the technology that recognizes the emergency room when they walk into it (Ashier, 2014). Now, a doctor can read the medical data of the patient on the Glass while he/she talks and examines the patient. (Ashier, 2014). Lastly, the price for Google Glass is $1,500.  Perhaps, the consumer does not want to pay the amount to buy the product because it is expensive. The client may want to wait until the wearable device arrives on the consumer market and its price goes down to $229 (Tofel, 2013). A disruptive technology can turn from formerly expensive when it becomes available in the market to a low price that is affordable to the consumers (Laureate Education, 2014a).


What technology did Google Glass displace?
Figure 2 - Google Glass (Click Image to Enlarge)
When it comes to Smartphones, consumers think about two big companies such as Samsung and Apple. These two companies always compete which one to create the best phones in the market. Now, there is another company with a reputation that can put the end to the competition between Apple and Samsung. The name of the company is Google, and it can use its disruptive technology “Google Glass” to cause probably the end of the Smartphone wars (Shaughnessy, 2013). Furthermore, Figure 2 shows how the Google Class works. The device has a camera that can be used in two different ways. This wearable technology enables users to take pictures or videotape an event. Also, Google Glass uses the phone speakers to allow clients to communicate with each other. Who needs a camera to take pictures or to record a video? Google Glass can replace a camera or a video camera with the functionalities the technology has.

What are the social benefits and the social implications of Google Glass in your industry?
Google Glass can change positively the educational industry where I am. In the video, you can see how Google Glass can transform medical education. Doctors and students wear Google Glasses, and they can communicate with each other. Now, this disruptive technology enables the professor to have an assessment tool where he can look at the activity pupils undertaking exactly through the students supplies. 
As a result, the instructor will be able to achieve the following things
  • to see his learners’ eyes where their land primarily
  • to find out what the thoughts of his pupils are and
  • to know what the decisions of his students are (UA College of Medicine, 2014).
Alternatively, the wearable computer technology we call Google Glass can cause a social implication 

in the education industry. It will enable students to take notes when they go to class. Moreover, the 

technology can allow pupils to carry on with the courses their take, but learners will lose their 

privacy (Lemas, 2013). Disruptive technologies have entered the sacred grounds of domestic and 

private life (Katyal, 2013).

Figure 3 Wearable Emerging Technologies 
(Click Image to Enlarge)
How many years does technology have left before another emerging technology or disruptive technology replaces it?
Technologies have to help organizations to solve real problems in life. Moreover, it is significant to know how many years the emerging technology such as Google Glass a futurist wants to bring to his/her organization has to reach maturity and adoption. According to Garter’s Hype Cycle for Emerging Technologies (2015), wearable emerging technologies have 5 to 10 years to reach the cycle of maturity, adoption and become mainstream. Figure 3 depicts that wearable technologies are under the Peak of Inflated Expectations step which is the second phase out of Gartner’s Five-Step Hype Cycle a technology has to go through to reach the mainstream. 

Disruptive Technology, Google Glass, The MIT SixthSence Project
References
Ashier, B. (2014, March 10). Google Glass could be a powerful tool for disruptive innovation in healthcare. Healthcare IT News. Retrieved from http://www.healthcareitnews.com/blog/google-glass-could-be-powerful-tool-disruptive-innovation-healthcare
Gartner. (2016). What’s New in Gartner’s Hype Cycle for Emerging Technologies, 2015. Retrieved from http://www.gartner.com/smarterwithgartner/whats-new-in-gartners-hype-cycle-for-emerging-technologies-2015/
Google Glass. (n.d.). Retrieved June 7. 2014, from http://www.google.com/glass/start/
Katyal, N. (2013). Disruptive Technologies and the Law. Geo. LJ, 102, 1685.
Laureate Education (Producer). (2014i). David Thornburg: Science fiction [Video file]. Baltimore, MD: Author.
Lemas, M. (2013, December 2). Students study Goggle Glass’ effect on education. Daily Trojan. Retrieved from http://dailytrojan.com/2013/12/02/students-study-google-glass-effect-on-education/
Muensterer, O. J., Lacher, M., Zoeller, C., Bronstein, M., & Kübler, J. (2014). Google Glass in pediatric surgery: an exploratory study. International journal of surgery, 12(4), 281-289.
Shaughnessy, H. (2013, March 3). Does Google Glass Spell The End of The Smartphone Wars? Forbes. Retrieved from http://www.forbes.com/sites/haydnshaughnessy/2013/03/03/does-google-glass-spell-the-end-of-the-smartphone-wars/#145e1e2e21ed
TED India. (Producer). 2009. The thrilling potential of SixthSence technology [Video file]. Retrieved June 7, 2014, from http://www.ted.com/talks/pranav_mistry_the_thrilling_potential_of_sixthsense_technology
Tofel, K. (2013, August 2013) Why Google Glass costs $1,500 now and will likely be around $299 later. GIGAOM. Retrieved from https://gigaom.com/2013/08/08/why-google-glass-costs-1500-now-and-will-likely-be-around-299-later/
UA College of Medicine – Phoenix. (2014, April 10). Google Glass Transforms Medical Education [Video]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7HQa_Af3Gaw
Tofel, K. (2013, August 2013) Why Google Glass costs $1,500 now and will likely be around $299 later. GIGAOM. Retrieved from https://gigaom.com/2013/08/08/why-google-glass-costs-1500-now-and-will-likely-be-around-299-later/
UA College of Medicine – Phoenix. (2014, April 10). Google Glass Transforms Medical Education [Video]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7HQa_Af3Gaw




Tuesday, July 5, 2016

Emerging and Future Technologies (EDUC - 8342C - 1)

MODULE 3 - ASSIGNMENT

BLOG  POST ON RHYMES OF HISTORY TECHNOLOGY
Introduction
People believe in the idea of something that happened in the past it may happen again in the future. According to Dr. Thornburg (2014h), the rhymes of history is one of the six forces that plays an influence on the expansion of emerging technologies. In a similar way, Mark Twain’s quote reminds us in a unique way that we cannot see history happen again in the future, but what we can experience is the rhymes of history (2014h).

As a futurist, I will have to use McLuhan’s tetradic model to figure out what emerging technologies I should advise my organization in respect of decisions on which/when to adopt them (Laureate Education, 2014f). In fact, I will not recommend to the institute where I work a new technology that will be outdated in a short period. In the third quadrant of McLuhan’s tetradic model, the futurist has to go back in time historically to discover what rhyme(s) of an old technology exist in the new technology (Laureate Education, 2014f).
Ancient Bracelet

Figure 1 - Ancient Greek Bracelet
Wearing something on your wrist goes all the way back to the ancient times. The ancient Egyptians wore bracelets as an attractive piece of jewelry (LeGrand, 2016). The way ancient Egyptians used to make their bracelets was of multiple stains of colored gemstones.  Colors played a crucial role for the ancient Egyptians because they believed that colors play the role of aspects of their responsibilities. The pharaoh and his priests wore ornaments and crowns with gold or yellow color (LeGrand, 2016). These two particular colors were associated with the sun in ancient Egypt. The ancient Greeks wore jewelry included bracelet for the wrists all the way back as 1200 BC (LeGrand, 2016). The ancient Greeks had a strong belief in their gods and symbols. They were jewelry that reflected the prosperity of the society. The Romans also wore jewelry with gemstones that we use today. The Romans treated the jewels they wore with respect (LeGrand, 2016). Moreover, the Roman women used the gems they wore as a way to protect themselves from anyone who tried to attack them. When jewelry was made out of gold coins, one of the things that became popular was bracelets for the wrists (LeGrand, 2016).

The Cicret Bracelet
Figure 2 - The colors of  the Cicret Bracelet
The Cicret Bracelet is not a simple bracelet, but it can turn into an actual tablet on your skin (CN2P, 2016). Now, you can use the device and do the same things you do with your tablet. There are many possible things you can do with the Cicret Bracelet.  You can check and send e-mails throughout the day. If you wish, you can use it to search and read the news online. The Bracelet allows you to navigate with Google Earth and go anywhere around the world for free (CN2P, 2016). Moreover, you can take some time off and play with it one of your favor games for relaxation. You may check how the weather will be for tomorrow or the entire week. You can use it to watch a movie or listen to music. Figure 2 displays the variety of different colors the Cicret Bracelet is available. The device comes in 10 different colors. Also, you may use the Bracelet as a cell phone device to answer calls that you are getting or to make any phone calls that you want to make (CN2P, 2016). It comes in two sizes which are 16 GB and 32 GB, and it is water resistance. 

Figure 3 - The Components of The Cicret Bracelet
Figure 3 shows the components of the Cicret Bracelet that are arranged in a circular way: Memory Card and ROM, Processor, Vibrator, Micro USB Port, Battery, Proximity Sensor Long Range, Pico-Projector, Bluetooth Low Energy, Led, and Snap Button (CN2P, 2016). Each element of the Cicret Bracelet represents something critical. Figure 1 also depicts an ancient Greek bracelet where the items of the old Greek bracelet represents something important. Both devices were used to beautify the world of the individual who wore them respectfully.  The movement of the wrist makes each device to come alive. 

Figure 4 - The Timeline of  The Cicret
Bracelet Emerging Technology
The Cicret Bracelet is a wearable technology that has water resistance capability. According to Gartner (2015), Wearables have the ability to mature and reach mainstream adoption within 5 to 10 years. In Figure 4, the timeline of the Cicret Bracelet shows that it is a new emerging technology.  In reality, this wearable device is a technology that goes back in time all the way to ancient Egyptian bracelets.  Also, the components of the Cicret Bracelet represent a broad range of applications. Therefore, the Cicret Bracelet is a new technology that emerges as a rhyme of history (Laureate Education, 2014j).
Websites 

Tags: cicret, bracelet, cicret bracelet, wearable, application, water resistance, tablet, gem society, article, myth, magic, sorcerers, stone, rhythm of history
References

CN2P. (2016). Cicret Bracelet. Like a tablet, but on your skin. Retrieved from http://www.cicret.com

Gartner. (2015). What’s new in Gartner’s Hype Cycle for Emerging Technologies. Retrieved from http://www.gartner.com/smarterwithgartner/whats-new-in-gartners-hype-cycle-for-emerging-technologies-2015/

Laureate Education (Producer). (2014f). David Thornburg: McLuhan’s Tetrad [Video file]. Baltimore, MD: Author.

Laureate Education (Producer). (2014j). David Thornburg: Six forces that drive emerging technologies [Video file]. Baltimore, MD: Author.

Laureate Education (Producer). (2014j). David Thornburg: Six forces that drive emerging technologies [Video file]. Baltimore, MD: Author.
LeGrand D. (2016). Early History of Jewelry: Ancient Times to the 17th Century. International Gem